How to Get an Amateur Radio License in the US: Step-by-Step Guide 2026
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Get Licensed and Get on the Air
You bought your first ham radio — now you need a license to transmit. The good news? Getting your amateur radio license in the United States is easier than most people think. No Morse code required. Here is exactly how to do it, step by step.
The Three License Levels
The FCC offers three levels of amateur radio licenses. Most beginners start with Technician and work their way up.
| License | Exam | Band Privileges | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technician | 35 questions | VHF/UHF (2m, 70cm) + limited HF | Easy |
| General | 35 questions | Most HF bands | Moderate |
| Amateur Extra | 50 questions | All amateur bands | Hard |
Step 1: Study (1-2 Weeks)
The Technician exam is a 35-question multiple-choice test drawn from a public question pool of about 400 questions. You need 26 correct to pass (74%).
Best study resources:
- HamStudy.org — Free, interactive flashcards. The best tool for most people.
- ARRL Ham Radio License Manual — The official book, about $30 on Amazon.
- YouTube — Search "Technician license crash course" for free video guides.
- HamRadioPrep.com — Paid course with guaranteed pass, about $35.
Study 30-60 minutes a day for 1-2 weeks and you will be ready.
Step 2: Find an Exam Session
Exams are administered by Volunteer Examiners (VEs) through local ham radio clubs. Use the ARRL Exam Search at arrl.org/find-an-amateur-radio-license-exam-session to find one near you. Many clubs now offer online remote exams, so you can take the test from home.
Cost: $15 (exam fee, paid to the VE team).
Step 3: Get Your FRN
Before exam day, go to the FCC's CORES system and register for an FRN (FCC Registration Number). This is free and takes 5 minutes. You will need it on exam day.
Step 4: Pass the Exam!
Show up (or log in for remote), take the 35-question test, and if you pass, you walk out with a CSCE (Certificate of Successful Completion). Your callsign will appear in the FCC database within 1-2 business days.
Step 5: Get On the Air
Once you have your callsign, you are legal to transmit! Grab your QUANSHENG UV-K1(8) or UV-K5(99), tune to your local repeater, and make your first contact. Say: "This is [your callsign], listening."
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to know Morse code? No! Morse code was eliminated as a requirement in 2007.
Is there an age limit? No minimum age. Kids as young as 5 have earned their license.
Can I take the test online? Yes! Many clubs offer fully remote, proctored exams via Zoom.
How long is the license valid? 10 years. Renewal is free and requires no re-testing.
Ready to get started? Browse our ham radio collection and start studying today.